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Tuesday, February 28, 2012

Week 9: Simple and Compound Sentences

eBook:  Sentence Patterns by Jimmie


Worksheet Exercises
(You can print out these exercises to do them or if you have installed Adobe Reader Version 10.0.01, you can insert your answer directly as comments.)

1.  Identifying Subject and Verb in Simple sentences and Compound sentences.

2.  Making compound sentences

3.  Simple or Compound sentences 

4.  Commas in Compound sentences

Monday, February 20, 2012

Week 8: Sentence Patterns









Exercise:  
For each sentence pattern, make five sentences of your own.  If you need ideas, go to this website first:

Fun with Randomly-Generated Sentences An Interesting Way to Study English Sentence Patterns

Link:
http://www.manythings.org/rs/


Identify the clause pattern (SV, SVO, SVOO, SVC,SVOC)   in these sentences.

1.  They named the ship Titanic.

2.  The class found the book interesting   

3.  They show them a photograph.

4.  That police officer sings. 

5.  She painted the room green.

6.  That bus driver brought her a small present.

Week 7: Sentence Structure Practice Exercises

For revision, complete the following exercise from your textbook "Towards Better English Grammar", pages 181 until 195.  There will be a test before the mid-semester break.

11.1   Basic sentence structure

A   Writing a sentence

B   Noun phrases and verb phrases


Practice 1 (pg. 181) - Identifying noun phrases and verb phrases.

C   Subjects and Verbs


Practice 2 (pg. 182) - Subjects and verbs (verb phrase)

Practice 3 (pg. 182) - Recognizing a sentence

D   Objects


Practice 4 (pg. 183) - Recognizing objects of verbs

E   Joining sentences with and, but, so


11.2   Making longer sentences: Using because, although, however, etc.


A   Making longer sentences


Practice 1: Recognizing parts of a long sentence (pg. 184)

B   Subordinate clauses: putting one sentence inside another sentence


C   Position of subordinate clauses


Practice 2: Recognizing a subordinate clause (pg. 185)

D   Formal joining words which begin a new sentence


Practice 3: Matching and joining sentences (pg. 185)

11.3   Relative clauses (1): Using who, which and whose


A   What is a relative clause?


Practice 1 - Find relative clauses in sentences (pg. 186)

B   who and which


Practice 2 - Choose who or which (pg. 186)

Practice 3 - Notes expansion using whose (pg. 187)

Practice 4 - Correcting mistakes in sentences with 'extra pronouns'. (pg. 187)

Practice 5 - Making sentences more formal by adding who or which.

11.4 Relative clauses (2): Special problems

A   Using whom


Practice 1 - Changing formal sentences to informal English by using who and moving the preposition. (pg. 188)

Practice 2 - Adding whom to change informal sentences into formal English. (p. 189)

B   Relative clauses with that


Practice 3 - Completing sentences by adding a relative clause with that. (pg. 190)

C   Punctuation Problem:  ‘extra information’ clauses


Practice 4 -  Adding commas to :  ‘extra information’ sentences.  (pg. 190)

11.5 Conditions:  Using if and unless

A   Introduction to the use of if and unless


B   Using  unless


Practice 1  -  Fill in the blanks with if or unless.  (pg. 191)

C   ‘Open’ conditions


Practice 2  -   Fill in the blanks with verbs in the correct form for sentences about possible situations.  (pg. 192)

D   Imaginary conditions


Practice 3  -   Fill in the blanks with verbs in the correct form for sentences about untrue or imaginary situations.  ((pg. 193)

11.6  Parallel constructions

A   Joining word and sentences with and

Practice 1  -  Identify  and correct mistakes in sentences.  (pg. 194)

B   More complicated sentences with and

Practice 2  -  Complete sentences in own words. (pg. 195)

C   Other joining words which need good parallel constructions

Practice 3  -  Complete sentences in own words.   (pg. 195)

Monday, February 13, 2012

Week 6 & 7: Noun and Adverb Clauses

This week, for the replacement class, we shall test our understanding of the different types of clauses through the following online exercises and also go through the notes to further consolidate our understanding of the topic.



Independent / Dependent Clauses

Notes


Exercise 2



Adverbial Clauses

Notes and Explanation


Exercise




Nominal clauses 1

    Noun Clause Summary

    http://www.grammar-quizzes.com/nounclausesum.html

Exercise - Noun Clause Quiz



Diagnostic Quiz




Nominal Clauses 2

Notes


Exercise 2



Exercise 3




 Note:  Record your scores and note down the grammar items that you should review.

Additional reading:

Use of Commas 

Commas and Clauses -  A brief introduction to the use of commas with clauses (by Melissa Donovan) 
http://www.writingforward.com/grammar/punctuation-marks/commas-and-clauses

Commas - A comprehensive list of rules in the use of commas (by Jane Strauss)
http://www.grammarbook.com/punctuation/commas.asp

Extended Rules for Using Commas (by Dana Driscoll and Allen Brizee)
http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/607/02/